Psychology studies human behavior. Throughout history there have been authors who believed that personality was genetic, while others thought that different personality types They are determined by the environment.
Personality is most likely a mixture of the biological and the social, but we are not here to discuss that. Because if there is one thing that psychologists have agreed on, it is that there are different types of personality, each with its own characteristics. Knowing them facilitates acceptance, improvement and self-knowledge.
One of the most used classifications when talking about the various well-known personalities is the enneagram. This instrument defines the nine types of personality and develops its features, with their respective strengths and weaknesses.
Personality types, according to the enneagram
Before going into the different personality types that make up the enneagram, you must know what personality is.
Personality is the set of psychological characteristics that an individual presents. It should be noted that these traits They are not permanent Over time, they are in perpetual development. Personality is one of the answers to why two people act differently in identical situations.
The reformer
Their way of behaving will be based on a sense of ethics exceptional. He knows how to distinguish between good and bad and is conscientious in his work. This stubbornness leads them to a fear of erroran aspect Limiting when looking for new challenges or experiences.
These people need to improve their frustration and impatience when the results are not as expected. The exemplary case of the reforming personality is that perfectionist which focuses all the world's efforts on everything going according to plan. The possibility of starting a project that may end in failure makes scrap that project without thinking twice.
The helper
The sincerity, goodness and comprehension are three traits of the person with this type of personality. Pride and satisfaction are enormous when someone in their environment asks them for help. Their vision of life is oriented towards seeking the benefit of others.
The search for happiness in other people makes them forget about their own needs. One of the reasons for this personality is found in the external approvalnecessary to reaffirm that they are on the right path.
The prototype of a person neglects his obligations in case a person asks for his help. He is always there for others and is never there to attend to their feelings and thoughts.
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The winner
Successes are what define your self-concept and self-esteem.. The energy needed to face challenges will be given by the motivation for continuous progress in any area of life. That amount of achievements can be influenced by the expectations of those around you about that person.
This type of personality is similar to the previous one (the helper), in that Pleasing people around meThe winner must find real reasons to motivate himself, not be carried away by others and learn from experiences whether he wins or fails.
An example that can help you clarify your idea is this one workaholic and that she only goes home happy if she has achieved the expected results.
The individualist
As the name suggests, the individualist is aware of their emotions and feelingsthrough an exercise of introspection (almost) continuous.
His high sensitivity This makes them quiet and reserved people, with a tendency to a depressive mood. In a healthy mental state, they are creative people who are constantly inspired to renew themselves and transform experiences.
The shyness It will not help them to open up emotionally to others, which makes it very difficult to meet people and establish strong emotional ties.
The researcher
The main feature would be the high concentration capacityresponsible for the creation of innovative ideas that solve complicated problems. Analytical, observant, perceptive and curious are the adjectives that best define them.
The accelerated pace of thinking can lead them to fall into intrusive thoughts about the possibility of a catastrophic future. The nervousness about these thoughts, combined with a detachment from the present, produces high levels of stressThe solution to ensure that this accumulation of stress does not become a problem is to relax and focus on the present moment.
The loyal one
The sincerity and fidelity They are two banners in their daily life. The image they transmit to the outside is of ctrust and responsibility. Although, curiously, they are distrustful and anxious people.
They are often afraid of the unknown and anything that could cause them harm. emotional pain. The new people they meet will be able to enjoy all the advantages of the relationship, once they overcome the initial barrier imposed by the loyal one.
The enthusiast
Enthusiastic people are those who always have a smile on their face, and their actions usually bear the imprint of enthusiasm. optimism and the spontaneityProductivity is another point to highlight.
Disorganization when starting certain tasks and impulsiveness are negative aspects to take into account. For proper functioning, in the workplace, for example, they must learn to managing emotions and have an effective decision-making system. It is common for an enthusiast to have traits similar to those of people hyperactive.
The challenger
Has leader wood and everything, absolutely everything, has to be under his control. To achieve the appearance of a strong leader, he hides his weaknesses and will seek emotional protection from a few people in a narrow circle of trust.
Accepting weaknesses is not a negative fact. In fact, it helps you to know yourself better and to know why you experience that feeling when they blame your weaknesses. obsessive control It is another negative trait, given that there are situations that are beyond personal control.
The peacemaker
Its objective is flee from conflictswhether verbal or physical. Their ultimate wish is to take responsibility for a wrong decision. The goal is to achieve internal balance to achieve emotional well-being.
The peacemaker has the mission of learn to listen to their wishes and make difficult decisionseven if it upsets their personal balance. You can see a clear example if you know someone in your environment who shows a simple solution that gets them out of the mess unscathed.
Limit situations are the moments in which the unconsciousness and the true personality They shine. Impulsive actions are a good way to get to know yourself. The process of introspection is essential if you want to change your behavior and not just stay in a simple “I am like this.”
Personality types have their advantages and disadvantages. Some traits, if you possess an exaggerated level of them, can make you serious difficulties. Only the help of therapy, guided by a professional psychologistwill be essential to be able to lead a perfectly functional life.
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