Orchids: everything you should know about them and how to take care of them

Although they exist more than 30 thousand orchid species, One of the most common are Phalaenopsis, Thanks to its ease of caring for several months.

Lighting, irrigation and temperature are key for orchids to flourish.

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How do you take care of an orchid at home?

Although the Orchids They are easy -to -care plants, it is important to have some basic care for you to grow healthy and flourish Every season. Next, we share the most common care.

Lighting and temperature

The lighting is key for the care of orchids, since it directly affects their leaves. The ideal is to place them in spaces where they receive indirect light, which is reflected in healthy and bright leaves.

Instead, the dark green leaves Dennan Light, while those with Reddish tone reflect an excess of light And they can even present small black spots.

It is also important that these remain in an environment with temperature between 15ºC and 30ºC, due to its tropical origin.

Irrigation

He Irrigation is another keys To take care of the orchids, since, although it is a plant of tropical origin, the Excess water can damage them. Therefore, it is recommended to water it once Every seven or ten days.

It is important let the earth dry out of irrigation and irrigation, since excessive humidification can favor the growth of fungi or make the roots rot.

Spray

In the case of the leaves, It is not advisable to spray them, but it is enough to add a few drops of water and dry them immediately With a clean cloth so that its center does not absorb moisture.

Another advice is moisten the roots of the orchids For them to oxygen, completely immerse the base of the plant, and then let it drain.

Transplant and pruning

Normally, with transplant the orchid every two years It is enough. Since the orchid roots need to air, The transplant mixture must be light, for which they can get a Special compound of polystyrene and pine crust in gardeners or nurseries.