Within the classification of systems according to their origin, an artificial system is a type of system that was created by man. The human being is the one who creates the artificial system and puts it to a particular end, always to satisfy his needs.
Depending on its origin, a system can be classified as an artificial system, a natural system, and a social system. Some bibliographies include the social system within the artificial system because, ultimately, it is created by man.
So, according to these, the systems can be basically classified into two: artificial systems or natural systems.
Examples of artificial systems
Any system that has been devised and created by man for some purpose is an artificial system: a computer, software, an ideology, a car, a city, etc.
Classification of artificial systems
According to general systems theory, artificial systems are distinguished into three categories:
– Regulatory systems: created by members of a society, with a set of rules that respond to human criteria. Examples: educational system, judicial system.
– Technological systems: created by man, made up of elements grouped according to the criteria of the individuals who develop them. Examples: computers, cars, televisions.
– Economic systems: those made up of economic mechanisms that, in addition to being created by man, constitute sets that interact and depend on a particular society. Example: a company.
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