Caucasian Ovcharka Breed Portrait (With Pictures)

Wow what a big fluffy dog ​​but that with caution is to be enjoyed!

guarding is his content of life and he does it with a fearless confidence.

Learn all about this large dog breed in this article, their peculiarities and if he might be the right dog to have by your side.

Caucasian Ovcharka Wanted Poster

Size Dogs: 72 to 75 cm, at least 68 cm, bitches: 67 to 70 cm, at least 64 cmWeightDogs: at least 50 kg, bitches: at least 45 kgColorsAny uniform color, piebald or spotted
Except: black, genetic blue and liverLife expectancy10 to 12 yearsOrigincontemporary Russiacharacter/temperamentbrave, confident, suspicious, independent, loyal to his familyFCI groupGroup 2: Pinschers and Schnauzers, Molossers and Mountain DogsSection 2.2: Molossers, Mountain Dogs, without a working test

Look

What an apparition of a dog!

Every burglar takes to his heels when he breaks into the up to 75 cm tall and 50 kg heavy Russian Bear Dogas the Caucasian Ovcharka is also called.

He has one strong muscles. Its forelegs account for about half its height at the withers.

Depending on the original region of origin, a distinction is made in appearance Steppe Caucasianswho is rather long-legged, lighter and short-haired, and the mountain caucasianswhich, on the other hand, is rather more compact and stocky.

fur

The coat of the Caucasian Mountain Dog – another name of the Great Guardian – is on display in three variations.

The long haired guy has a mane on the neck, trousers on the hind legs and a heavily feathered tail.

The short haired guythe steppe caucasian, has very dense and short top coat.

The transitional variety is a hybrid of the first two types: Long coat but no manes or pants. This coat type is today most frequently to meet

In all variations there is a well-developed one undercoat. The fur is rather coarse.

This coat texture allows this breed to really every wind and weather to live outside.

The Colors of Caucasian Ovcharka range from gray, rust, straw, white, and earth tones with brindle, piebald, or stippling.

Interesting:

Black and all black variations are not allowed in breeding.

History & Origin of the Caucasian Ovcharka

The origin of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog can be found mainly in the Caucasus region between the Black and Caspian Seas.

Already 10,000 years ago There is supposed to be evidence that the great dog existed to protect the herds of cows and sheep and the farms of the pastoralists from bears and wolves and thieves.

In the meantime, he was not only as livestock guardian dogbut also used as a military watchdog.

Since 1984 the Kavkazskaïa Ovtcharka is recognized by the FCI.

Essence & Character of the Caucasian Ovcharka

To this huge dog fall straight two strong traits ones that really matter to him:

  • Self-assured
  • Independent

Herding belongs to the Caucasian Ovcharka literally in the genes. And he does it alone.

He knows exactly when to Protect herd or farm from large predators or strangers must.

And he certainly does that with a very defensive and aggressive temperament.

At loving and consistent upbringing and socialization by his family, the Caucasian shepherd dog is very calm, loyal and even-tempered.

attitude & upbringing

Such a large dog as the Caucasian Ovcharka with strong and noisy protective instincts is kept definitely not as a lap dog in a city apartment.

Attitude and upbringing are actual not easy in this breed of dog.

attitude

The Caucasian Bear Dog needs a lot of space. Best is one large lot with a very high fence.

Keeping him in a kennel is out of the question. The Caucasian Ovcharka needs his free space. By the way, he can’t stand a leash either.

He wants to come and go as he pleases.

Good to know:

A Cookies somewhere in the dry is a great place to sleep for him.

The high fence with privacy screen is recommended so that the dog can move freely and not with every walker alarm goes off.

Cats and other dogs have territory in the Caucasian Shepherd Dog nothing to look for.

Access for pack strangers should also be carefully considered. The Caucasian is opposed to everyone who is strange to him suspicious.

Upbringing

The upbringing and socialization of the Caucasian Ovcharka should start as early as possible. Even puppies quickly develop a pronounced awareness.

you really need a lot of experience and loving consistency in raising the freedom-loving bear dog.

Therefore, it definitely does not belong in the hands of beginners. Good breeders also pay attention extremely accurate on whether you can do justice to this breed.

If the Caucasian Ovcharka has been well socialized by you, he can children be very gentle.

You can leave this bear alone on a dog secured property at any time.

But he has one good connection to your packhe really enjoys the time together.

Even if he doesn’t have a high drive to move, the Caucasian Ovcharka needs it joint training.

Easy to play and exercise together as well as a Companion Dog Training are a great occupation for the Caucasians.

do you have one cattle herd for herding, he will of course also take over this.

Health & Care

A Caucasian Ovcharka is a very more robust and relatively easy to care for Dog, if you get him used to grooming when he is a puppy.

grooming

Despite the Caucasian Shepherd Dog’s many coats, he is very frugal in grooming.

Brush once a week – slightly more frequent in the change of coat – is enough for him.

Nail trimming is particularly important in this breed. You will be just a little expired and cutting is therefore a must.

do you get used to him consistently as a puppy in it, there are no problems!

Health

A life expectancy of 12 years suggests that a Caucasian Ovcharka is less susceptible to diseases.

With hereditary diseases he has little to do. Nevertheless, hip or elbow dysplasia and eye problems do occur from time to time.

A genetic test is carried out by many good breeders offered to rule them out.

You should occasionally have a look at the weight of the Caucasian, it is indeed very picky, as far as food is concerned and eats rather too little than too much!

Is the Caucasian Ovcharka right for me?

Owning a Russian Bear Dog involves many difficulties. you need a lot special knowledge and experience.

You must not be a novice dog under any circumstances!

You need a lot of space and a secured property. Strangers are not allowed to just come and go.

And the big plush bear gets pats, but it’s ka cuddle friend.

This dog doesn’t adapt to you, you adapt to it.

If that all from your side is given, then this breed is perfect for you!

Facts about the Caucasian Ovcharka

The Caucasian Ovcharka is a whole particular breed of dogthat you have to commit to. The bear dog can very loving family member be.

Here are a few more important facts.

In Germany, the Caucasian Owtscharka is known for its sophisticated attitude not very common until now.

In fact, the Russian Bear Dog is considered a “list dog” in Germany. certificate of competence and character test are therefore mandatory.

Do you have a Caucasian Ovcharka? share a story with us to get a closer look at these dogs.