caraway properties contraindications Caraway is a plant widely used in natural medicine. Here we detail the benefits and contraindications of caraway, but first let’s see its botanical aspect.
Today, it is commonly grown in Eastern Europe, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands, and North Africa. It grows well in meadows.
Caraway is a biennial herb, growing to 40-60 cm tall. This plant looks a bit like the carrot plant.
The leaves are feathery and finely divided into thread-like divisions. The flowers are small and white to pink in color. The fruits are 2 mm long and are crescent-shaped achenes with five slight ridges.
the seeds of caraway they contain a considerable amount of carbohydrates, fats and proteins.
Plant Parts Used: Caraway seeds and fruit are the parts of the plant used primarily for health benefits.
However, the leaves and roots are also used in some medical preparations.
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caraway benefits
Caraway seeds contain 2-7% essential oil consisting of carvone (45-65%), small amounts of limonene, carveol and some other substances.
Also, the seeds contain about 20% fatty oil. Plants that grow in the wild generally contain more oil than plants that are cultivated and therefore have a stronger flavor.
Caraway leaves are rich in vitamins B and C, as well as iron.
Caraway has been cultivated for a long time and was known and described by many ancient civilizations. Seeds of the plant have been found in human settlements dating back to the Stone Age and also in Egyptian tombs.
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Caraway has several medicinal properties such as antihistaminesantiseptics, antispasmodics, carminatives and vermifuges.
This medicinal herb has been used to get rid of toothaches and is commonly used as a carminative.
An herbal tea prepared from the seeds of caraway is used as an herbal remedy for digestive disorders, heartburn, loss of appetite, and to dispel worms.
Caraway appears to be a natural treatment for dyspepsia, hysteria and other similar disorders. In addition, it is believed to be an effective stomachic.
Distilled water extracted from caraway is believed to be an effective herbal remedy for colic in babies.
A poultice made from the powdered seeds is believed to be an effective herbal remedy for wounds.
Caraway leaves, roots and seeds seem to activate the glands and increase the functions of the kidneys. In addition, an infusion prepared from caraway seeds can help digestion, menstrual cramps and relieve gas.
Caraway seed oil is sometimes used orally to eliminate halitosis, bad breath or bad taste. In addition, the oil contains an effective anthelmintic agent, especially against hookworms.
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Dosage and administration
To prepare herbal tea, it is recommended to use approximately 0.5–2 grams of powdered fruit; many drink the herbal tea three times a day.
Tinctures prepared from the extracts of the herb can be used 0.5–4 ml three times a day.
The enteric-coated essential oil can be taken 0.05–0.2 ml three times a day for petulant bowel syndrome.
For gaseous indigestion, one to four drops of the volatile oil with a sufficient quantity of sugar and a teaspoon of pure water seems to be very effective.
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Contraindications and side effects of caraway
It is not safe to use the purified essential oil on children under the age of two, as it can cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes.
In very high doses, the oil can cause abortion and can be neurotoxic; therefore, it should be avoided in pregnant women.
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