At present, more and more people show a growing concern to carry out Actions that contribute to the preservation of planet Earth and the reduction of its environmental impact. That is why new eco-friendly practices are being implemented. One of these emerging initiatives is the sustainable tourismdefined by the General Directorate of Tourism Sustainability as «a strategy to convert tourism activity into a social welfare tool and harmony with nature, through the execution of various projects, strategies and programs «.
The positive impact of sustainable tourism
In the search to optimize environmental resources and promote the preservation of local life, sustainable tourism emerges as a key strategy. This approach not only seeks to make efficient use of natural resources and protect the environment, but also manage the profitability in a sustainable way. Support the local economic factors and increase the offer to satisfy consumer demands, while minimizes the impact on biodiversity both present and future.
The social impact of sustainable tourism is fundamental. It allows to continue generating income and employment in visiting communities, without causing significant deterioration in your social environment.
Sustainable Tourism and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Numerous current projects are aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), adopted by the United Nations in 2015 as a global commitment to eradicate poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all by 2030. For example, the Mexican Renaissance road guide promotes hiking routes that provide a experiential education on millenary cultures, In line with SDG 4: Quality Education. In addition, the Community and Sustainable Tourism Strategy of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec seeks to foster a equitable regional development, aligning with SDG 10: reduction in inequalities. Also, the project of Mayan train integrates natural, cultural and historical elements of the Mayan peoples to along its route, supporting the SDG 17: alliances to achieve the objectives.