Dog eye ointments information & recommendations

Eye care in dogs: Often neglected, very important

As dog owners, we of course do everything we can to ensure that our four-legged friends are well. That's why we invest a lot of time and money in the well-being of our pets: whether nutrition, fur care or deworming – the health of the animals is very important to us.

However, we tend to forget some aspects: The Eyes For example, sometimes we unfortunately don't have it on our radar. The Dog eyesight is often laughed at, but should not be underestimated.

Although they can “only” see yellow and blue tones, they have one excellent night visionan amazingly wide field of view and take in particular quick movements excellently true.

Dogs need their eyes too

This means: Although our four-legged friends' strengths undoubtedly lie in smelling and hearing, they also need their eyes, in order to “function” properly. A dog with poor eyesight or even blindness would hardly have a chance in the wild.

As a pet, it is possible to somehow survive with weak eyes, but this is not a real pleasure for the dog: only when he has all of his senses can he be unrestricted and very high quality of life have.

Vision problems are more common than you think

Unfortunately, this is not always the case: eye diseases are quite common in dogs.

For example, a study has shown that German Shepherds, Rottweilers and Miniature Schnauzers in particular often suffer from nearsightedness. Even more often, minor or serious eye problems play a role.

Genetic factors play a big role

The factors that lead to these clinical pictures are often congenital. There are some hereditary diseases that only occur in certain breeds – the Superficial chronic keratitis For example, it occurs almost exclusively in animals with German Shepherd DNA Collie Eye Anomaly is limited to a few dog breeds.

“Everyday eye diseases” like conjunctivitis, however, can be very common in short-headed or brachycephalic dogs be observed. This is because the skulls of these animals have very little space for the visual organ.

What diseases can eye ointments help with?

Fortunately, many eye problems can be alleviated early on or even prevented in advance. However, this assumes that you… “Alarm signals” for such an illness and also regularly invest time in caring for your four-legged friend's vision area.

Does my dog ​​have an eye problem?

Generally it is advisable to give the dog to look carefully into your eyes regularly and keep the following questions in mind:

  • Does your four-legged friend blink constantly or close his eyes?
  • Are there any discolorations or cloudiness in the eyes?
  • Does the dog often rub his eyes with his paws or even bump into objects to scratch himself?
  • Do your eyes appear glued? Does the animal have problems opening them?
  • Are the eyes red or swollen?
  • Is there watery or even thick/purulent discharge?
  • Does he react strangely when you try to inspect his vision?
  • Do you see small foreign bodies (e.g. grains) in your eye?
  • Is your four-legged friend suddenly afraid of light or does it seem as if he can no longer perceive things that are further away?

Eye ointments cannot help with all dog diseases: For many conditions, the vet has to intervene and give prescription medication; occasionally surgery is the only solution.

They promise relief particularly in the following cases.

Often recommended as a “second solution”.

Many veterinarians recommend eye ointments, especially if drops have not had the desired effect. Even if you have chronic problems, you are often advised to use a cream or gel.

Inflammation of the cornea

The cornea or Cornea makes up the front area of ​​the eye and is primarily used to transmit light. This is why it is particularly important for dogs; a disorder would mean, among other things, that they would lose their excellent night vision.

However, due to its prominent position, the cornea is particularly important in dogs very vulnerable. This often occurs after minor or major injuries Inflammation, from experts too Keratitis called.

Inflammation vs. injury

In general, corneal inflammation can be treated with ointments. One Corneal injury – e.g. a crack – are, however, an absolute emergency, the dog needs to go to the vet immediately to prevent impending blindness!

Inflammation of the cornea can be easily relieved with eye ointmentsfor many veterinarians they are the first choice for treatment. Eye drops, on the other hand, are rather unsuitable for this purpose; administering them would cause great pain to many four-legged friends.

Conjunctivitis

Those too Conjunctiva is an important and vulnerable part of the eye. This is a mucous membrane that covers the four-legged friend's visual organ protective film layer provides. If the mucus supply is disturbed, this can sometimes result in nasty irritations.

Common Causes of Conjunctivitis in Dogs

  • Allergies, e.g. to grass and pollen
  • Foreign bodies (must never be removed by hand!)
  • Viruses, bacteria or fungi (contagious conjunctivitis)
  • Irritation, e.g. from chemicals, salt water or cigarette smoke
  • Dry and draughty air, e.g. fan heaters, air conditioning, wind
  • Your own dog hair, e.g. eyelashes
  • Environmental influences such as exhaust fumes, dirt and dust.

As with us humans, conjunctivitis is more common than eyelid misalignment as a risk factor red and/or swollen eyes and itching noticeable: Affected four-legged friends will try to get relief with their paws, for example.

Eye ointments are used primarily in animal patients who are chronically prone to conjunctivitis. Preparations with retinol (vitamin A) or antibacterial or antimicrobial active ingredients are particularly promising.

Eyelid misalignments as a risk factor

Dogs are particularly prone to irritation when their eyelids have one Misalignment and therefore cannot completely protect the four-legged friend from harmful influences.

Congenital defects are also known as Entropion (“Rolllid”) and Ectropion (pug-out eye). But they can also be acquired, for example as a late consequence of injuries.

Dry eye

They are also a widespread problem among four-legged friends dry eyes. Veterinarians also call these “Sicca Syndrome” or Keratoconjunctivitis sicca. This means a chronic failure of the lacrimal glandwhich produces far too little or no liquid at all.

This disease is often congenital. In some cases, however, it is also acquired, for example because the four-legged friend has a stubborn eye infection. Affected animals suffer frequently or constantly severe and painful irritation. The Symptoms are very similar to those of conjunctivitis.

The main remedy is an rregular artificial humidification the eye areas. Due to their long duration of action, ointment preparations have proven to be a standard method for severe cases.

Glued & crusty eyes

Adhesions and incrustations of the eyes occur primarily in dogs, who often suffer from irritation. They then produce significantly more tears than usual, which do not always drain completely. Instead, it hardens and often mixes with other environmental influences such as dirt and dust.

The eye itself is actually less of a problem; instead, the problem exists around the visual organ. A vicious circle often arises – the body tries to cleanse itself with more tears, which then become crusted.

Without external help there is hardly any improvement. Eye ointments or gels have proven particularly useful for severe incrustations and adhesions.

Aeye diseases for which ointments provide little help

Unfortunately, there are also some diseases for which conventional ointments are of little help. If the inflammation or injuries are very severe, you must definitely leave the treatment to a veterinarian.

This also applies to serious diseases such as glaucoma (glaucoma), cataracts (cataracts), “cherry eye” syndrome or nictitating membrane inflammation and tumors in the eye area. Strong prescription medications are often used for therapy, and surgery is sometimes necessary.

Unfortunately, with some hereditary diseases the situation is even worse: Veterinary medicine sometimes doesn't know any treatment method at all, so that the four-legged friends inevitably go blind over time.

Applying eye ointments in 4 easy steps

The eyes of four-legged friends are also extremely sensitive organs that react very sensitively to external influences. That's why it's actually mandatory to have great respect for the task when providing care or treatment.

You need to proceed with concentration and under no circumstances should you cause injuries to your darling. However, some dog owners also have too much respect and even become afraid when it comes to cleaning the animal's visible area.

But that doesn't have to be the case: Basically, it's not that difficult to give your dog eye ointment. In the following section you will find out how 4 simple steps succeeds.

1. Store ointment properly & if necessary. make it “ready for operation”.

First of all, it is very important that the ointment is stored safely and according to the manufacturer's instructions. For example, she must Well closed at all times otherwise the contents of the tube could become contaminated with germs.

Also regarding the temperature You should prepare well: Preparations that need to be stored refrigerated should be “thawed” a little shortly before administration so that you can get them out of the tube easily and use them evenly.

2. Squeeze out carefully

With eye ointment it's actually no different than with other products that are sold in a tube: you have to be very careful when pushing out, so that you don't get more cream than you hoped for.

That only helps Exercise – e.g. with a tube of cheap toothpaste. If you manage to only take out a really small amount per squeeze, a pack will last significantly longer and you won't have to throw away ointment unnecessarily.

Pay attention to hygiene

It is extremely important to pay attention to hygiene yourself: If you apply the ointment with a finger, you have to clean yours Wash your hands really well beforehand – i.e. for a sufficient amount of time and with soap! Otherwise there is a great risk that you will contaminate your pet's eyes even more with germs.

3. Ointment between eyelids & Apply eye

In addition to bare fingers, there are other options Ointment safe to apply. These include, for example:

  • Sterile gloves
  • Well cleaned cloths
  • Cotton balls and swabs as well
  • Cosmetic pads.

You should…