Dogs are normally covered with fur all over their bodies. However, this is not the case with the following 9 hairless dogs:
- #1 Hairless Khala
- #2 American Hairless Terrier
- #3 Peruvian hairless dog
- #4 Abyssinian Sand Terrier
- #5 Chinese Crested Dog
- #6 Argentine Pila Dog
- #7 Xoloitzcuintli
- #8 Ecuadorian Hairless Dog
- #9 Hairless Chihuahua
Important: Hairless dogs are not automatically hypoallergenic. Because many of the above breeds still have a few hairs.
In addition to hair, a dog allergy can also be triggered by saliva and other secretions. So hair is not the only culprit.
Then let's take a deeper look at the individual breeds.
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#1 Hairless Khala
Hairless Khalas are among the most stubborn hairless dogs in the world. They originally come from Bolivia. This breed is therefore also known internationally as the “Bolivian Hairless Dog”.
These dogs also exist in… two different sizes:
- Medio: Less muscles and comparatively short legs.
- Grande: Greyhound build and very defined muscles.
However, both species behave in the same way. The hairless dogs are also considered gentle, loving and reserved. They therefore serve more frequently as a family dog.
In addition, the Hairless Khala usually gets along well with other pets. However, they are harder to train and their skin is more sensitive to illness and injury.
Fun fact: Hairless dogs should wear appropriate clothing to protect them from cold and UV radiation in both summer and winter. However, some of these dogs are said to be very meticulous when choosing their clothing.
#2 American Hairless Terrier
American Hairless Terriers were not officially recognized as a dog breed until 1972. The hairless dogs descend from the so-called “Rat Terrier”.
In contrast to their furry ancestors, this breed is completely hairless. The strong hunting instinct But the animals inherited them.
In an American competition, a single American Hairless Terrier was able to track down and kill 2,501 rats in a barn within 7 hours.
The dogs also differ greatly in their skin color. From white to pink to brown and gray, everything is available here. Also Dalmatian-like spots are not atypical.
As paradoxical as it may sound, the American Hairless Terrier also comes with fur. Otherwise, the animals are considered curious, lively, loving and alert.
Fun fact: American Hairless Terriers are often so focused on playing that, in addition to thirst and hunger, they forget about their non-existent swimming skills.
#3 Peruvian hairless dog
Despite the fact that the Peruvian Hairless Dog is from Peru, it is currently said to be less than 1,000 copies these dogs give. They are also available in small, medium and large.
In the past, this breed was primarily used as a hunting dog. They are also considered intelligent and alert. However, they are usually reserved in front of strangers.
This type of hairless dog also has partly hair. Usually a short stripe on the forehead. In addition, their skin color varies greatly.
According to Peruvian legends, dogs are also said to have healing powers. In the past, sick people often bought them as pet dogs.
Fun fact: Among the Incas, hairless dogs were not used for hunting, but primarily as bed warmers – probably the most natural hot water bottle that never gets cold.
#4 Abyssinian Sand Terrier
Abyssinian Sand Terriers are also colloquially known as “African hairless dogs» designated. Because dogs have their origins in Africa.
These dogs also usually have small and thin fur on their foreheads. In addition, their skin color is said to vary just as much as the Peruvian Hairless Dog.
At the moment it is still a mystery as to whether this breed still exists. Because according to the natives of Africa it is said to be extinct. However, there is no official confirmation yet.
In addition, the dogs should particularly loyalbe fearless and tame. They are also excellent racers and very active.
The African hairless dogs are also said to get along very well with children and other pets. They are also considered to be very clean and have little odor.
Fun fact: Abyssinian Sand Terriers do not bark, but can only make yodeling noises.
#5 Chinese Crested Dog
Of all the official hairless dogs, the Chinese Crested has by far the most hair. This breed also exists in… two different types:
- Powder Puff: Have medium length fur all over their body.
- Hairless: Only have hair on the head, paws and tail.
However, the variant without hair is more common. However, their behavior is identical. Both are considered very loving, cheerful and playful. They also get along well with children.
As the name suggests, hairless dogs have their origins in China. They are still popular there today Family and house dog used.
The Chinese crested dog is also considered very easy to care for. The animals can sometimes be very stubborn. There are definitely easier dog breeds to train.
Fun fact: The breed only became world famous thanks to the Chinese crested dog named “Sam”. Because he has already won the title of ugliest dog of the year several times.
#6 Argentine Pila Dog
Argentine Pila dogs are relatively rare. Worldwide it is currently only supposed to be around 1,700 copies give this breed. It has its origins in Argentina.
These hairless dogs are either completely hairless or have some fur on their foreheads. To this day, the dogs primarily serve as hunting and family dogs.
They are also known for their good nature, playfulness and loving manner known. However, dogs are usually shy and reserved around strangers.
The majority of Argentine Pila dogs have gray skin. However, they are also occasionally available in white, pink, brown or even spotted.
Fun fact: Even when lying down, the ears of these hairless dogs are constantly moving. Because they automatically align themselves with the direction of a sound.
#7 Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli has its origins in Mexico. There are also naked dogs three different sizes:
- Standard: around 52 cm high
- Medium: around 40 cm high
- Miniature: around 30 cm high
The animals are also colloquially known as the “Mexican naked dog”. They are also one of the oldest dog breeds in America and can live up to 18 years.
In the early days, the dogs were mainly used for hunting or as bed warmers. However, they now also serve as… Domestic and family dogs.
The Xoloitzcuintli is also considered good-natured, calm, reserved and alert. According to the stories of the Atzeks, the dogs are also said to have mystical powers.
Fun fact: Since Xoloitzcuintli is very often misspelled, the abbreviation “Xolo” has been officially recognized.
#8 Ecuadorian Hairless Dog
The Ecuadorian Hairless Dog originally descends from the Peruvian hairless dog. This also explains their similar appearance. However, this breed is significantly rarer.
Due to their strong hunting instinct, these hairless dogs were primarily used for hunting. They are also considered active, vigilant and protective.
In addition, the dogs have a small piece of fur on their foreheads. In order to withstand the winter, the animals definitely need warm clothing.
The dogs are also known for their elegance and intelligence. In addition, their territorial behavior is relatively strong, which is why they need their own territory even in the house.
Fun fact: The hair on the forehead of hairless dogs can have a wide variety of colors. Even with dark skin, white or red hair is not uncommon.
#9 Hairless Chihuahua
Chihuahuas are the only dog breed that is not officially hairless dogs. The reason for this is that Chihuahuas usually have hair all over their bodies.
However, it is more common in this breed a genetic defectwhich means the dogs are completely hairless. And this species is colloquially known as a “naked dog”.
However, the behavior of hairless Chihuahuas is exactly the same. They are very active, restless and cheerful. In addition, they are very brave and almost fearless for their size.
This is also the case smallest dog breed worldwide. This also explains why the animals often live up to 20 years.
The hairless version is also very popular with people with chronic digestive problems. Because there they serve as a living hot water bottle.
Fun fact: Even today, there are still large packs of wild Chihuahuas in some states in the United States. In populated areas they make headlines more often.
Extinct hairless dogs
Compared to traditional dogs, hairless dogs have numerous disadvantages. Because fur not only protects against the cold, but also against UV radiation and injuries.
For this reason, it is not surprising that numerous breeds of hairless dogs have already become extinct. These include:
- Turkish Hairless Dog
- African Elephant Dog
- Thai Hairless Boran Dog
- Small African Greyhound
- Egyptian Hairless Dog
- African Sand Dog
- Guatemalan Hairless Dog
- Ceylon Hairless Dog
- Siamese Hairless Dog
- Indian Hairless Dog
- Mayan Hairless Dog
- Nubian Dog
Due to the increasing number of allergy sufferers, hairless dogs could become more popular again in the future. To what extent this is the case will only become apparent in the coming years.
All hairless dogs at a glance
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