The History of Sled Dog Breeds enough 10,000 years back. Even if we today can’t say exactlyin which region of the Arctic the first time the idea came up, one Harnessing a dog to a sled.
The still wolf-like sled dog breeds have until today lost none of their fascination and they are also found more and more frequently in our temperate climate zones.
What are sled dogs?
Under the sled dog breeds understand first of all a very hardworking dog breed from the Arctic Circle regions, such as in Norway.
They are not least known for their thick furwhich gives you a unique protection against the prevailing weather offers in their home country.
All sled dog breeds are characterized by a muscular physique. However, while some breeds valued speed with endurance, other breeds were more focused on strength and endurance for pulling loads.
The intelligent and friendly sled dog breeds are distinct pack animals with corresponding social behaviorleading to their popularity as family dogs contributes.
Through her work as sled dogs and partially hunting and guard dogs need them accordingly Movement and sufficient Place in their respective homes. They are one of the dog breeds that can also be kept outside.
Good to know
Well educated and trained sled dogs can up to 200 km in one day return and keep a watchful eye on their surroundings despite exertion!
Which dog breeds are suitable as sled dogs and why?
Although it is assumed that almost all medium-sized dogs to sled dogs educated can be, but as working dogs with their own pedigree, they have only really established themselves in the northern, cold regions.
One spectacular breed at a sled dog race in America was a few years ago Team of purebred poodles. Nevertheless, they ask Exception as sled dogs.
pull loadsnot only on sleds, but in our latitudes and other regions of the world on carts or similar vehicles also German shepherds, Rottweilers, St. Bernards, Leonbergers or Newfoundlands.
A Golden Retrievers or Labradors probably grasps the pulling of loads immediately as new, interesting sport up and will be his challenges consist in.
Also mastiffs have been used for pulling loads in earlier times as well big topbefore they were almost threatened with extinction.
2 breeds of Siberian/Russian sled dogs
1. Samoyed
The home of this Sled dog breed resembling polar bearsespecially if they still puppies are, lies in the icy north of Russia and western Siberia.
Be dense fur keeps him toasty warm when he’s as Guardian, guardian or sled dog used in the vast plains.
2. Yakutian Laika
The industrious Russian polar spitz was recently awarded by the FCI recognized as a separate sled dog breed.
They find one in their homeland wide field of employment, not only as sled dogs for the transport of loads, but also as guard dogs and hunting dogs before.
4 Nordic sled dog breeds
1. Siberian Husky
Her Ancestors came from Siberia and that’s why it actually becomes american sled dog breed so named.
early 20th century would you in Alaska bred and apply today, with her friendly and lively beingsas the representatives of the sled dogs par excellence.
2. Alaskan Malamute
He is larger than the Siberian Husky and became also in Alaska bred. Be powerful physique indicates that he more on endurancebecause fast runs was bred.
He is a eager workerwhich is not for racing sleds, but exclusively used for load carriages became and will.
3. Greenland Dog
As the name suggests, this one belongs Sled dog breed among the Danish dog breeds on the huge island in the North Atlantic covered with ice and snow.
The muscular dog goes back to the Thule Inuit and was called Participant of many a polar expedition known far beyond its borders.
4. Canadian Eskimo Dog
This canadian sled dog breed reached over 1000 years ago over Alaska to the northern regions of Canada and was with one working dog the Paleoinuit bred.
He is closely related to the Greenland dogbut represents a separate breed with its own separate breeders.
6 non-recognized new breeds of sled dog breeds
1. Chinook
The American representatives of the sled dog breed is considered rarely, outside of his native New Hampshire and looks confusingly like a Labrador.
he is that Result of a cross between a Mastiff and a Husky. Good-natured and friendly find each other in sports-active families also for sled dog races again.
2. Labrador Husky
For this bright Canadians was a Husky crossed with a Labrador. He belongs among the most popular hybrid dog breeds with Labrador involvement.
His great endurance will be appreciated by families with childrenwho otherwise have no pets, as these are at his strong hunting instinct live dangerously.
3. Alaskan Husky
Although he not officially recognized becomes, he is considered Brother of the Siberian Husky and became also in Alaska by ticking one greyhounds bred.
Thereby they are better known for light sleds and speedbecause for pulling loads in rough terrain.
4. Alaskan Klee Kai
Pulling and chasing sleds as well as that Guard from remote farms in northern Alaska and Canada are among his duties.
He is one of the smallest sled dog breeds. eager to learn and yourself to movehe turned out to be family dog especially in the United States.
5. Sakhalin Husky
The Japanese among the sled dog breeds were unfortunately never acknowledged and thus deal only a few breeders in his homeland with him.
Interesting
Almost extinct he was 1958 nevertheless world famous when rescuing a Japanese research team. They are characterized by infinite endurance, toughness and bravery.
6. Pomsky
He is also as mini husky known and a hybrid dog from Pomerian, so one Pomeranianand one Siberian husky.
The aim of this fascinating mixture was that Attachment of the little Spitz with the beauty of the husky to combine and one smaller format to obtain.
What to consider when keeping all sled dog breeds
Huskies and sled dog breeds are also increasingly found in the cityscape.
So that these Energy-charged movement talents with the dense fur into our temperate climate feel really comfortable, there are a few things to consider when it comes to posture:
huskies are pack animals. You live in one community and also work together therefore you should not keep a representative of the sled dog breed alone if you have to leave him for hours every day.
You need to don’t adopt two dogs straight awayif you are in a big family live and always someone at home is.
Especially at Siberian Husky is recommended to buy two or adopt to make them yourself keep each other company can.
Sled dogs are one of them medium to large dogs. So that’s one too given a certain amount of space. Her Dog baskets are correspondingly large and should be put in a place in the home that doesn’t get too hot in summer.
A big garden can also helpful be that excess energy dismantle this four-legged friend. Especially as puppies, they love to romp and jump, in addition to running.
Because all sled dogs breeds about one dense double fur dispose, they feel in wintry temperatures only really comfortable. She closes that ideal companions for many winter sportssuch as cross-country skiing.
this means cool spots in summer, in the house and garden, on the terrace, where your husky can rest. The friendly four-legged friends are not bred for 30 degrees in the shade.
To swim could in summer be a common sport without your husky being there overheated. 10 km runs should rather not take place!
The intelligent and hardworking Sled Dog breeds achieve in sled pulling Speeds up to 40 km/h.
This achievement is no accident. Sled dogs also need to be educated and trained.