Mountain dogs – these are predominant herding and livestock protection dogs, that cope excellently with the rough terrain.
Many mountain dog breeds are outside of their original area of use as faithful companions full of zest for action and commitment.
A mountain dog likes to go hiking and has a strong protective instinct. Mountain dogs are mindful, even-tempered, and courageous animals.
Did you know that among the mountain dogs there is also a dog breed from Africa? Our No. 22 is the proof!
1.Australian Shepherd
Hailing from the United States and originally from the mountainous regions of Spain, the Australian Shepherd has become known as a farm and ranch herding dog.
The dog has one energetic and alert character. Therefore, this breed suits very active and sports-loving people.
This breed loves daily walks and training as well as possesses versatile characteristics, which include for example tending of the property or sporting activities.
2. Newfoundland
The origin of the Newfoundland lies in Canada, where it used to be called sled dog used for heavy loads or as a water dog.
This mountain dog breed has these characteristics rescue dog and water dog shaped. The Newfoundland has a waterproof stock hair that can withstand even extreme climatic conditions.
are Newfoundland dogs calm, friendly and balanced Four-legged friends who like to come with you on a longer walk with a bath insert.
3. Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog comes from Switzerland and was originally known as a Draft and guard dog bred for the farm.
Nowadays he takes on many tasks and is a family dog in great demand. Not particularly demanding, this mountain dog breed is a near-ideal dog.
A notice: A Bernese Mountain Dog is not only a good-natured all-rounder, but also has a distinct, strong personality.
4. German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is not a classic mountain dog breed, but it is coming with any terrain easily cope.
It is one the most popular dog breeds at all, since the German shepherd is alert, robust, intelligent and easy to care for.
He is extremely quick to learn and always with discipline and zeal in the matter.
As service, protection and therapy dog its characteristics are put to good use, but it is also suitable as a family dog and for lovers of long walks or for dog sports.
5. Border Collie
The Border Collie, originally from Great Britain, is the right companion for every mountaineer and shepherd.
This smart herding dog can easily perform almost any role and is characterized by its inexhaustible energy and independence ideal for support when hiking.
Border Collies are family dogs, but they definitely need something to do, such as DogDance.
6. Leonberger
The Leonberger, a mountain dog breed from Germany, was draft and guard dog bred and is known worldwide today.
The goal of the breeders was a lionlike dog, the one with his tall and muscular build impressed.
It was also named after the city of Leonberg, which has a lion as its heraldic animal.
This mountain dog breed convinces as a balanced, intelligent and obedient Companion.
7. Do Khyi
The Do Khyi comes from Tibet (China) and is a more imposing and heavier Guard and Companion Dog.
This mountain dog breed is believed to be the origin of many mountain dogs and is a mythical guard dog of Tibetan monasteries.
He is an independent and formidable loyal family and protection dog.
Tip:
Do Khyi is not a beginner dog and needs consistent training.
8. Landseer
The Landseer is a dog originally from Germany, which is versatile due to its size, strength and likeable characteristics.
It is important that he integrated into the family is and can be present wherever possible.
The Landseer is a adaptable and pleasant companionwho needs a task and likes to learn basic commands or even much more.
9. St. Bernard
The St. Bernard comes from Switzerland and is that Symbol of a rescue dog.
The St. Bernard used to be used as a guard and companion dog in the mountains for pilgrims and monks. St. Bernards are happy to go on long hikes.
This mountain dog breed has a powerful body and a calm temper, as well as an alert nature.
As Family and farm dog well-balanced St. Bernards who love children are the right choice.
10. Pyrenean mountain dog
Originating from France, the Pyrenean mountain dog was used as a herding dog to protect herds in the mountains.
The dog is imposing and strong, but with a degree of gentleness and attachment to its family and those who need to be protected.
He’s wearing a lot agility and strength and knows how to use them against attackers.
11. Shetland Sheepdog or Sheltie
The little prankster hails from Great Britain, more precisely from the Shetland Islands in Scotland, and is therefore used to rough weather.
Known for its use as herding dog and their unmatched agility, these mountain dogs are ideal for active people.
The Shelties just bubbling with happiness and have to move enough during the day, otherwise they are sometimes underchallenged.
12. Rough and Rough Collie
The roots of the two varieties are in the United Kingdom, it is about classic herding dogs. This breed needs a lot of exercise and a permanent place in the family.
This mountain dog breed is energetic and balanced. A collie would love to experience something new with its owner every day.
The Collie is a beautiful and easy-going animal that likes variety and long walks.
13. Berger de Picardy
Berger de Picardie, who comes from France, convinces many with his balanced but also independent beings.
He is a excellent family dog, who can sometimes get his own way.
The Berger de Picardie has a humorous and good-natured nature and has often been used as a shepherd dog thanks to its sturdy build.
14. Kuvasz
The Kuvasz is a brave one guard and sniffer dog from Hungary, who remains a loyal and self-confident companion on all her paths.
He is a relatively undemanding dog, but needs a lot of exercise and attention.
Tip: The spirited and strong Kuvasz is not a beginner’s dog.
15. Hovawart
The Hovawart comes from Germany and is, as the name suggests, a Guard dog, which is also suitable as a family dog.
Physical activity and challenging tasks are fundamental to this animal’s happiness.
He needs one sensitive owner, who loves the animal and at the same time consistently educates it.
16. Appenzell Mountain Dog
The Appenzeller Sennenhund is a mountain dog breed with Swiss roots. These dogs need a lot of action and develop a close bond with their families.
He brings a lot of joy and zeal to life and needs one enterprising environment.
The Appenzeller Sennenhund is not only friendly, but also confident and a excellent watchdog.
17. White Swiss Shepherd
The white Swiss Shepherd is a superb one Companion and family dog.
He has high social skills and brings a lot of movement and adaptability.
This mountain dog breed is also a eager to learn and versatile dog that has great sociability and willingness to be attached.
18. Kangal or Anatolian Shepherd Dog
The Kangal is an imposing dog from Turkey that huge flocks of sheep guards in the mountainous regions. Kangals can withstand cold and heat without any problems, this mountain dog breed is robust and easy to care for.
Tip: As an apartment dog, the Kangals are not the right choice because this original dog breed needs enough exercise and plenty of work.
19. Komondor
Komondors are still herding cattle in Hungary today and are both strong and utterly fearless. Striking is the shaggy, from Naturally matted fur of a Komondor.
This mountain dog is decidedly territorial and therefore an excellent one Guard dog. Komondors need employment and a strong leadership.
For keeping in a city apartment, a Komondor is not the right choice.
20. Caucasian Ovcharka or Caucasian Shepherd Dog
In the high mountains of the Caucasus, Caucasian Shepherd Dogs are responsible for herding flocks of sheep. An Ovcharka is strongly built, can cope with any climate and protects its owner to the last drop of blood.
Like many mountain dog breeds, the Caucasian Shepherd Dog is not a beginner dog, because without consistent education, behavioral problems are inevitable.
21. Mastín Español or Spanish Mastiff
The Spanish Mastiff was developed for herding merino sheep bred in difficult, mountainous terrain. This mountain dog has been known since the Middle Ages and is still used in many places today.
Mastín Español is strong, muscular and at the same time elegant in a special way. This balanced four-legged friend is a pleasant companion and reliable guardian.
22. Aïdi
Aïdi or Atlas Mountain Dogs are herding and guard dogs from the Atlas Mountains and therefore one of the few recognized dog breeds from Africa.
An Aïdi guards the herds and property of his people with equal zeal. This four-legged friend is medium-sized, strong and belongs to the dogs with the fastest responsiveness.